There is little doubt that climate change will lead to unprecedented changes in the
natural environment, which will in turn affect the way we live, with potentially
dramatic consequences on our health, energy sources and food production
systems.
There is also increasing recognition that these impacts are being felt
disproportionately by poor people who already live under precarious conditions.
Climate change, with its many facets, further exacerbates existing inequalities
faced by these vulnerable groups. It threatens to undermine the realization of
fundamental rights for many people and to reverse progress made towards the
achievement of the internationally agreed development goals, including the
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). It is a global justice concern that those
who suffer most from climate change have done the least to cause it.
The concept of climate justice acknowledges that because the world’s richest
countries have contributed most to the problem, they have a greater obligation
to take action and to do so more quickly. However, many fear that whatever
international agreement is reached between governments, it will compound the
already unjust burden on the poor and vulnerable. A rapidly growing number of
social movements and civil society organizations across the world are mobilizing
around this climate justice agenda. Citizens from both the South and the North
are drawn to this concept, in part, because many are already experiencing the
impacts of climate change and they worry about the fate of their families, homes
and livelihoods.
It is the role of NGLS to ensure that these voices and perspectives are brought to
the table. These voices can help lead to more innovative forms of collaboration to
address daunting global challenges. Our experience suggests that the solutions
to the problems that we face as a planet will only succeed if they have both broad
input and broad ownership from all stakeholders.
Climate Justice for a Changing Planet: A Primer for Policy Makers and NGOs
examines how to move towards a climate justice agenda and to ensure that equity
is at the core of any solution to climate change. It compiles the latest research and
analysis made by several international organizations and by the aforementioned
civil society movement, highlighting in particular the need for climate change to
be addressed simultaneously with the furthering of the international development
agenda, achieving poverty reduction goals and respecting international human
rights norms. It clearly demonstrates that climate justice is not only an ethical
imperative, but also an economic and social one.