BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:unctad.org
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a8d9784787f6
DTSTART:20180716T090000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20180716T060000Z
LOCATION:Geneva\, Suisse
SUMMARY:2nd Oceans Forum on Trade-related Aspects of Sustainable Developmen
 t Goal 14
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:​Background\n\nFish and seafood is one of the most traded foo
 d commodities in the world. In recent years\, exports reached a value of 1
 53 US$ billion in 2017\, up about 8 percent compared to 2016. Some 38 per 
 cent of the world production enters international trade and over 50 percen
 t of this trade originates in developing countries. The net trade income f
 or these countries (export – import)\, valued at US$ 36 billion in 2016\
 , is greater than all other agricultural commodities combined. However\, v
 alue added contributions - although challenging to proxy - suggest improve
 ments could be made in order to more effectively harness the power of trad
 e within value chains and their related services.\n\nIn Pacific Small Isla
 nd Development States (SIDS)\, fishing can provide between 30 and 80 per c
 ent of their exports – a result of the presence of large Exclusive Econo
 mic Zones (EEZs) and the value captured from highly prized fish species\, 
 such as tuna. Likewise\, the share of fish trade flows for some West Afric
 an countries represents as much as 12 per cent of their GDP. Around 58 mil
 lion people are directly employed in fisheries and aquaculture\, with some
  200 million direct and indirect employment opportunities occurring along 
 the value chain from harvesting to distribution. As a consequence\, the li
 velihoods of some 660 to 880 million people are dependent on the sector. H
 owever\, the basis of this prosperity is fragile and wild stocks are under
  increasing pressure.\n\nIn 2016\, global capture fishery production consi
 sted of 81.5 million tonnes from marine waters and 10.3 million tonnes fro
 m inland waters. Since the early 2000s\, despite a relatively steady total
  capture\, the state of the world’s marine fish stocks have not improved
 \, although notable progress has been observed in some areas or species. T
 he share of fish stocks below biologically sustainable levels (overfished)
  increased from 10 per cent in 1974 to 31.4 per cent in 2013. The fully fi
 shed stocks represented 58.1% in 2013 and require effective management reg
 imes to ensure they don’t become overfished. Given this trend\, the role
  of aquaculture in meeting current and future demand will be significant\,
  as estimates indicate that by 2030 around two third of the total seafood 
 output will be farmed.\n\nGlobal value chains (GVCs) in the fishing and se
 afood sector (including other marine species such as crustaceans\, mollusk
 s and seaweed) tend to be vertically integrated\, as in the case of other 
 agricultural commodities. They are often characterized by hierarchical str
 uctures of governance\, where chain drivers exert a strong degree of contr
 ol. In such cases\, importers and retailers generally have more influence 
 setting conditions for production methods\, price arrangements and other c
 ontractual conditions. However\, the associated activities of trade within
  GVCs are diverse.\n\nFisheries related services activities are diverse an
 d include fishing harbours\, landing sites\, refrigeration and processing 
 facilities\, maritime and logistical services\, insurance\, financial serv
 ices\, maintenance and repair of fishing vessels\, and related hotel and r
 estauration services. The linkages between the fisheries sector to others 
 can be strong though are not always effectively harnessed so as to enhance
  value addition. Nevertheless\, all of these related activities provide si
 gnificant employment and economic benefits to both countries and local coa
 stal communities\, especially in coastal and island developing countries.\
 n\nIn capture fisheries and aquaculture\, opportunities exist to extend cu
 rrent value chains in both upstream activities (e.g. vessel support servic
 es or support services to farms) and downstream activities (e.g. processin
 g output into higher-value products). The extent to which the value chain 
 can be extended will ultimately be determined by the total value realised 
 from the harvesting/farming activity\, the availability or capacity to har
 vest or farm the resource\, and the product&#039\;s market potential. Howe
 ver\, the institutional context within which value chain led trade takes p
 lace\, also exerts a strong influence on the potential for expansion.\n\nA
  systems wide approach is therefore required\, which situates fish and sea
 food value chains within the context of a broader oceans/blue economy\, in
  recognition of the linkages between sectors. Through such an approach\, m
 ultiplier effects can be harnessed without additional pressure on the natu
 ral resource base. Through enabling trade and the diffusion of technology 
 and knowledge\, value chains are also the vehicles through which new forms
  of production\, technologies\, logistics\, labour conditions and organiza
 tional relations and networks are introduced. Participating in multiple va
 lue chains which service different sectors can enhance the diversification
  of inputs (e.g. seaweed) and outputs (e.g. nutraceuticals).\n\nIn order f
 or coastal and insular developing countries to increase value addition in 
 the seafood sector\, ensuring interlinkages with other key sectors\, such 
 as transport\, logistics and tourism services\, must be a key priority in 
 their oceans/blue economy strategies. This has been demonstrated for Mauri
 tius\, Seychelles and Cape Verde\, where blue economy\, sustainable fisher
 ies and value addition in the seafood sector are considered as a central a
 xis of their national development strategies. UNCTAD\, FAO\, UN Environmen
 t and partners intend to support other countries to develop their own ocea
 ns economy and trade strategies in order to improve value addition\, marke
 t access\, diversification and environmental and social sustainability.\n\
 nIn line with the values already ascribed to within the Commonwealth Chart
 er\, the Commonwealth Blue Charter for sustainable ocean development estab
 lishes guiding principles for its members in relation to sustainable ocean
 s economy development. The advancement of a regenerative development proce
 ss - as opposed to regressive trajectories and vicious growth cycles – w
 hich encompasses the oceans economy is in essence\, solution-orientated.\n
 \nObjectives:\n\nThe Forum will seek to identify challenges and opportunit
 ies that sustainability and further integration of the seafood value chain
  and related services (transport\, port and logistical services\, etc.) ma
 y offer within the framework of the oceans/blue economy. To do so\, the Fo
 rum will provide state of the art analysis and countries experiences\, and
  identify public and private best practices that can generate policy recom
 mendations and propose specific actions to meet the trade-related targets 
 of SDG 14 (Targets 4\, 6\, 7 and b).\n\nThe Forum will also seek a set of 
 policy recommendations and actions to be considered in the advancement of 
 the implementation of SDG 14 by Member States\, in the multilateral trade 
 system and in the SDG monitoring exercise within the United Nations. Such 
 recommendations and actions will build upon existing United Nations Confer
 ence outcomes (such as the Future We Want of the Rio +20 Conference\, the 
 Call for Action of the 2017 United Nations Ocean Conference\, the Nairobi 
 Maafikiano of UNCTAD 14 and relevant United Nations General Assembly Resol
 utions)\, FAO\, UNEP and UNECE agreements and instruments\, soft law and o
 ther trade related instruments.\n\nThe Oceans Forum has become a unique pe
 riodical global platform to take stock\, exchange experiences and offer op
 tion for the implementation on trade-related targets of SDG 14 that includ
 e the involvement of leading United Nations Agencies\, regional bodies\, g
 overnment institutions and civil society organizations.\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;s
 trong&gt\;​Background&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Fish an
 d seafood is one of the most traded food commodities in the world. In rece
 nt years\, exports reached a value of 153 US$ billion in 2017\, up about 8
  percent compared to 2016. Some 38 per cent of the world production enters
  international trade and over 50 percent of this trade originates in devel
 oping countries. The net trade income for these countries (export – impo
 rt)\, valued at US$ 36 billion in 2016\, is greater than all other agricul
 tural commodities combined. However\, value added contributions - although
  challenging to proxy - suggest improvements could be made in order to mor
 e effectively harness the power of trade within value chains and their rel
 ated services.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;In Pacific Small Island Developme
 nt States (SIDS)\, fishing can provide between 30 and 80 per cent of their
  exports – a result of the presence of large Exclusive Economic Zones (E
 EZs) and the value captured from highly prized fish species\, such as tuna
 . Likewise\, the share of fish trade flows for some West African countries
  represents as much as 12 per cent of their GDP. Around 58 million people 
 are directly employed in fisheries and aquaculture\, with some 200 million
  direct and indirect employment opportunities occurring along the value ch
 ain from harvesting to distribution. As a consequence\, the livelihoods of
  some 660 to 880 million people are dependent on the sector. However\, the
  basis of this prosperity is fragile and wild stocks are under increasing 
 pressure.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;In 2016\, global capture fishery produ
 ction consisted of 81.5 million tonnes from marine waters and 10.3 million
  tonnes from inland waters. Since the early 2000s\, despite a relatively s
 teady total capture\, the state of the world’s marine fish stocks have n
 ot improved\, although notable progress has been observed in some areas or
  species. The share of fish stocks below biologically sustainable levels (
 overfished) increased from 10 per cent in 1974 to 31.4 per cent in 2013. T
 he fully fished stocks represented 58.1% in 2013 and require effective man
 agement regimes to ensure they don’t become overfished. Given this trend
 \, the role of aquaculture in meeting current and future demand will be si
 gnificant\, as estimates indicate that by 2030 around two third of the tot
 al seafood output will be farmed.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Global value c
 hains (GVCs) in the fishing and seafood sector (including other marine spe
 cies such as crustaceans\, mollusks and seaweed) tend to be vertically int
 egrated\, as in the case of other agricultural commodities. They are often
  characterized by hierarchical structures of governance\, where chain driv
 ers exert a strong degree of control. In such cases\, importers and retail
 ers generally have more influence setting conditions for production method
 s\, price arrangements and other contractual conditions. However\, the ass
 ociated activities of trade within GVCs are diverse.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;Fisheries related services activities are diverse and include fishing
  harbours\, landing sites\, refrigeration and processing facilities\, mari
 time and logistical services\, insurance\, financial services\, maintenanc
 e and repair of fishing vessels\, and related hotel and restauration servi
 ces. The linkages between the fisheries sector to others can be strong tho
 ugh are not always effectively harnessed so as to enhance value addition. 
 Nevertheless\, all of these related activities provide significant employm
 ent and economic benefits to both countries and local coastal communities\
 , especially in coastal and island developing countries.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&l
 t\;p&gt\;In capture fisheries and aquaculture\, opportunities exist to ext
 end current value chains in both upstream activities (e.g. vessel support 
 services or support services to farms) and downstream activities (e.g. pro
 cessing output into higher-value products). The extent to which the value 
 chain can be extended will ultimately be determined by the total value rea
 lised from the harvesting/farming activity\, the availability or capacity 
 to harvest or farm the resource\, and the product&#039\;s market potential
 . However\, the institutional context within which value chain led trade t
 akes place\, also exerts a strong influence on the potential for expansion
 .&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;A systems wide approach is therefore required\
 , which situates fish and seafood value chains within the context of a bro
 ader oceans/blue economy\, in recognition of the linkages between sectors.
  Through such an approach\, multiplier effects can be harnessed without ad
 ditional pressure on the natural resource base. Through enabling trade and
  the diffusion of technology and knowledge\, value chains are also the veh
 icles through which new forms of production\, technologies\, logistics\, l
 abour conditions and organizational relations and networks are introduced.
  Participating in multiple value chains which service different sectors ca
 n enhance the diversification of inputs (e.g. seaweed) and outputs (e.g. n
 utraceuticals).&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;In order for coastal and insular
  developing countries to increase value addition in the seafood sector\, e
 nsuring interlinkages with other key sectors\, such as transport\, logisti
 cs and tourism services\, must be a key priority in their oceans/blue econ
 omy strategies. This has been demonstrated for Mauritius\, Seychelles and 
 Cape Verde\, where blue economy\, sustainable fisheries and value addition
  in the seafood sector are considered as a central axis of their national 
 development strategies. UNCTAD\, FAO\, UN Environment and partners intend 
 to support other countries to develop their own oceans economy and trade s
 trategies in order to improve value addition\, market access\, diversifica
 tion and environmental and social sustainability.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;In line with the values already ascribed to within the Commonwealth Char
 ter\, the Commonwealth Blue Charter for sustainable ocean development esta
 blishes guiding principles for its members in relation to sustainable ocea
 ns economy development. The advancement of a regenerative development proc
 ess - as opposed to regressive trajectories and vicious growth cycles – 
 which encompasses the oceans economy is in essence\, solution-orientated.&
 lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Objectives:&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The Forum 
 will seek to identify challenges and opportunities that sustainability and
  further integration of the seafood value chain and related services (tran
 sport\, port and logistical services\, etc.) may offer within the framewor
 k of the oceans/blue economy. To do so\, the Forum will provide state of t
 he art analysis and countries experiences\, and identify public and privat
 e best practices that can generate policy recommendations and propose spec
 ific actions to meet the trade-related targets of SDG 14 (Targets 4\, 6\, 
 7 and b).&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The Forum will also seek a set of poli
 cy recommendations and actions to be considered in the advancement of the 
 implementation of SDG 14 by Member States\, in the multilateral trade syst
 em and in the SDG monitoring exercise within the United Nations. Such reco
 mmendations and actions will build upon existing United Nations Conference
  outcomes (such as the Future We Want of the Rio +20 Conference\, the Call
  for Action of the 2017 United Nations Ocean Conference\, the Nairobi Maaf
 ikiano of UNCTAD 14 and relevant United Nations General Assembly Resolutio
 ns)\, FAO\, UNEP and UNECE agreements and instruments\, soft law and other
  trade related instruments.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The Oceans Forum has
  become a unique periodical global platform to take stock\, exchange exper
 iences and offer option for the implementation on trade-related targets of
  SDG 14 that include the involvement of leading United Nations Agencies\, 
 regional bodies\, government institutions and civil society organizations.
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unctad.org/meeting/2
 nd-oceans-forum-trade-related-aspects-sustainable-development-goal-14
DTSTAMP:20260825T132420Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a8d97847882a
DTSTART:20180717T090000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20180717T060000Z
LOCATION:Geneva\, Suisse
SUMMARY:2nd Oceans Forum on Trade-related Aspects of Sustainable Developmen
 t Goal 14
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:​Background\n\nFish and seafood is one of the most traded foo
 d commodities in the world. In recent years\, exports reached a value of 1
 53 US$ billion in 2017\, up about 8 percent compared to 2016. Some 38 per 
 cent of the world production enters international trade and over 50 percen
 t of this trade originates in developing countries. The net trade income f
 or these countries (export – import)\, valued at US$ 36 billion in 2016\
 , is greater than all other agricultural commodities combined. However\, v
 alue added contributions - although challenging to proxy - suggest improve
 ments could be made in order to more effectively harness the power of trad
 e within value chains and their related services.\n\nIn Pacific Small Isla
 nd Development States (SIDS)\, fishing can provide between 30 and 80 per c
 ent of their exports – a result of the presence of large Exclusive Econo
 mic Zones (EEZs) and the value captured from highly prized fish species\, 
 such as tuna. Likewise\, the share of fish trade flows for some West Afric
 an countries represents as much as 12 per cent of their GDP. Around 58 mil
 lion people are directly employed in fisheries and aquaculture\, with some
  200 million direct and indirect employment opportunities occurring along 
 the value chain from harvesting to distribution. As a consequence\, the li
 velihoods of some 660 to 880 million people are dependent on the sector. H
 owever\, the basis of this prosperity is fragile and wild stocks are under
  increasing pressure.\n\nIn 2016\, global capture fishery production consi
 sted of 81.5 million tonnes from marine waters and 10.3 million tonnes fro
 m inland waters. Since the early 2000s\, despite a relatively steady total
  capture\, the state of the world’s marine fish stocks have not improved
 \, although notable progress has been observed in some areas or species. T
 he share of fish stocks below biologically sustainable levels (overfished)
  increased from 10 per cent in 1974 to 31.4 per cent in 2013. The fully fi
 shed stocks represented 58.1% in 2013 and require effective management reg
 imes to ensure they don’t become overfished. Given this trend\, the role
  of aquaculture in meeting current and future demand will be significant\,
  as estimates indicate that by 2030 around two third of the total seafood 
 output will be farmed.\n\nGlobal value chains (GVCs) in the fishing and se
 afood sector (including other marine species such as crustaceans\, mollusk
 s and seaweed) tend to be vertically integrated\, as in the case of other 
 agricultural commodities. They are often characterized by hierarchical str
 uctures of governance\, where chain drivers exert a strong degree of contr
 ol. In such cases\, importers and retailers generally have more influence 
 setting conditions for production methods\, price arrangements and other c
 ontractual conditions. However\, the associated activities of trade within
  GVCs are diverse.\n\nFisheries related services activities are diverse an
 d include fishing harbours\, landing sites\, refrigeration and processing 
 facilities\, maritime and logistical services\, insurance\, financial serv
 ices\, maintenance and repair of fishing vessels\, and related hotel and r
 estauration services. The linkages between the fisheries sector to others 
 can be strong though are not always effectively harnessed so as to enhance
  value addition. Nevertheless\, all of these related activities provide si
 gnificant employment and economic benefits to both countries and local coa
 stal communities\, especially in coastal and island developing countries.\
 n\nIn capture fisheries and aquaculture\, opportunities exist to extend cu
 rrent value chains in both upstream activities (e.g. vessel support servic
 es or support services to farms) and downstream activities (e.g. processin
 g output into higher-value products). The extent to which the value chain 
 can be extended will ultimately be determined by the total value realised 
 from the harvesting/farming activity\, the availability or capacity to har
 vest or farm the resource\, and the product&#039\;s market potential. Howe
 ver\, the institutional context within which value chain led trade takes p
 lace\, also exerts a strong influence on the potential for expansion.\n\nA
  systems wide approach is therefore required\, which situates fish and sea
 food value chains within the context of a broader oceans/blue economy\, in
  recognition of the linkages between sectors. Through such an approach\, m
 ultiplier effects can be harnessed without additional pressure on the natu
 ral resource base. Through enabling trade and the diffusion of technology 
 and knowledge\, value chains are also the vehicles through which new forms
  of production\, technologies\, logistics\, labour conditions and organiza
 tional relations and networks are introduced. Participating in multiple va
 lue chains which service different sectors can enhance the diversification
  of inputs (e.g. seaweed) and outputs (e.g. nutraceuticals).\n\nIn order f
 or coastal and insular developing countries to increase value addition in 
 the seafood sector\, ensuring interlinkages with other key sectors\, such 
 as transport\, logistics and tourism services\, must be a key priority in 
 their oceans/blue economy strategies. This has been demonstrated for Mauri
 tius\, Seychelles and Cape Verde\, where blue economy\, sustainable fisher
 ies and value addition in the seafood sector are considered as a central a
 xis of their national development strategies. UNCTAD\, FAO\, UN Environmen
 t and partners intend to support other countries to develop their own ocea
 ns economy and trade strategies in order to improve value addition\, marke
 t access\, diversification and environmental and social sustainability.\n\
 nIn line with the values already ascribed to within the Commonwealth Chart
 er\, the Commonwealth Blue Charter for sustainable ocean development estab
 lishes guiding principles for its members in relation to sustainable ocean
 s economy development. The advancement of a regenerative development proce
 ss - as opposed to regressive trajectories and vicious growth cycles – w
 hich encompasses the oceans economy is in essence\, solution-orientated.\n
 \nObjectives:\n\nThe Forum will seek to identify challenges and opportunit
 ies that sustainability and further integration of the seafood value chain
  and related services (transport\, port and logistical services\, etc.) ma
 y offer within the framework of the oceans/blue economy. To do so\, the Fo
 rum will provide state of the art analysis and countries experiences\, and
  identify public and private best practices that can generate policy recom
 mendations and propose specific actions to meet the trade-related targets 
 of SDG 14 (Targets 4\, 6\, 7 and b).\n\nThe Forum will also seek a set of 
 policy recommendations and actions to be considered in the advancement of 
 the implementation of SDG 14 by Member States\, in the multilateral trade 
 system and in the SDG monitoring exercise within the United Nations. Such 
 recommendations and actions will build upon existing United Nations Confer
 ence outcomes (such as the Future We Want of the Rio +20 Conference\, the 
 Call for Action of the 2017 United Nations Ocean Conference\, the Nairobi 
 Maafikiano of UNCTAD 14 and relevant United Nations General Assembly Resol
 utions)\, FAO\, UNEP and UNECE agreements and instruments\, soft law and o
 ther trade related instruments.\n\nThe Oceans Forum has become a unique pe
 riodical global platform to take stock\, exchange experiences and offer op
 tion for the implementation on trade-related targets of SDG 14 that includ
 e the involvement of leading United Nations Agencies\, regional bodies\, g
 overnment institutions and civil society organizations.\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;s
 trong&gt\;​Background&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Fish an
 d seafood is one of the most traded food commodities in the world. In rece
 nt years\, exports reached a value of 153 US$ billion in 2017\, up about 8
  percent compared to 2016. Some 38 per cent of the world production enters
  international trade and over 50 percent of this trade originates in devel
 oping countries. The net trade income for these countries (export – impo
 rt)\, valued at US$ 36 billion in 2016\, is greater than all other agricul
 tural commodities combined. However\, value added contributions - although
  challenging to proxy - suggest improvements could be made in order to mor
 e effectively harness the power of trade within value chains and their rel
 ated services.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;In Pacific Small Island Developme
 nt States (SIDS)\, fishing can provide between 30 and 80 per cent of their
  exports – a result of the presence of large Exclusive Economic Zones (E
 EZs) and the value captured from highly prized fish species\, such as tuna
 . Likewise\, the share of fish trade flows for some West African countries
  represents as much as 12 per cent of their GDP. Around 58 million people 
 are directly employed in fisheries and aquaculture\, with some 200 million
  direct and indirect employment opportunities occurring along the value ch
 ain from harvesting to distribution. As a consequence\, the livelihoods of
  some 660 to 880 million people are dependent on the sector. However\, the
  basis of this prosperity is fragile and wild stocks are under increasing 
 pressure.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;In 2016\, global capture fishery produ
 ction consisted of 81.5 million tonnes from marine waters and 10.3 million
  tonnes from inland waters. Since the early 2000s\, despite a relatively s
 teady total capture\, the state of the world’s marine fish stocks have n
 ot improved\, although notable progress has been observed in some areas or
  species. The share of fish stocks below biologically sustainable levels (
 overfished) increased from 10 per cent in 1974 to 31.4 per cent in 2013. T
 he fully fished stocks represented 58.1% in 2013 and require effective man
 agement regimes to ensure they don’t become overfished. Given this trend
 \, the role of aquaculture in meeting current and future demand will be si
 gnificant\, as estimates indicate that by 2030 around two third of the tot
 al seafood output will be farmed.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Global value c
 hains (GVCs) in the fishing and seafood sector (including other marine spe
 cies such as crustaceans\, mollusks and seaweed) tend to be vertically int
 egrated\, as in the case of other agricultural commodities. They are often
  characterized by hierarchical structures of governance\, where chain driv
 ers exert a strong degree of control. In such cases\, importers and retail
 ers generally have more influence setting conditions for production method
 s\, price arrangements and other contractual conditions. However\, the ass
 ociated activities of trade within GVCs are diverse.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;Fisheries related services activities are diverse and include fishing
  harbours\, landing sites\, refrigeration and processing facilities\, mari
 time and logistical services\, insurance\, financial services\, maintenanc
 e and repair of fishing vessels\, and related hotel and restauration servi
 ces. The linkages between the fisheries sector to others can be strong tho
 ugh are not always effectively harnessed so as to enhance value addition. 
 Nevertheless\, all of these related activities provide significant employm
 ent and economic benefits to both countries and local coastal communities\
 , especially in coastal and island developing countries.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&l
 t\;p&gt\;In capture fisheries and aquaculture\, opportunities exist to ext
 end current value chains in both upstream activities (e.g. vessel support 
 services or support services to farms) and downstream activities (e.g. pro
 cessing output into higher-value products). The extent to which the value 
 chain can be extended will ultimately be determined by the total value rea
 lised from the harvesting/farming activity\, the availability or capacity 
 to harvest or farm the resource\, and the product&#039\;s market potential
 . However\, the institutional context within which value chain led trade t
 akes place\, also exerts a strong influence on the potential for expansion
 .&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;A systems wide approach is therefore required\
 , which situates fish and seafood value chains within the context of a bro
 ader oceans/blue economy\, in recognition of the linkages between sectors.
  Through such an approach\, multiplier effects can be harnessed without ad
 ditional pressure on the natural resource base. Through enabling trade and
  the diffusion of technology and knowledge\, value chains are also the veh
 icles through which new forms of production\, technologies\, logistics\, l
 abour conditions and organizational relations and networks are introduced.
  Participating in multiple value chains which service different sectors ca
 n enhance the diversification of inputs (e.g. seaweed) and outputs (e.g. n
 utraceuticals).&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;In order for coastal and insular
  developing countries to increase value addition in the seafood sector\, e
 nsuring interlinkages with other key sectors\, such as transport\, logisti
 cs and tourism services\, must be a key priority in their oceans/blue econ
 omy strategies. This has been demonstrated for Mauritius\, Seychelles and 
 Cape Verde\, where blue economy\, sustainable fisheries and value addition
  in the seafood sector are considered as a central axis of their national 
 development strategies. UNCTAD\, FAO\, UN Environment and partners intend 
 to support other countries to develop their own oceans economy and trade s
 trategies in order to improve value addition\, market access\, diversifica
 tion and environmental and social sustainability.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;In line with the values already ascribed to within the Commonwealth Char
 ter\, the Commonwealth Blue Charter for sustainable ocean development esta
 blishes guiding principles for its members in relation to sustainable ocea
 ns economy development. The advancement of a regenerative development proc
 ess - as opposed to regressive trajectories and vicious growth cycles – 
 which encompasses the oceans economy is in essence\, solution-orientated.&
 lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Objectives:&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The Forum 
 will seek to identify challenges and opportunities that sustainability and
  further integration of the seafood value chain and related services (tran
 sport\, port and logistical services\, etc.) may offer within the framewor
 k of the oceans/blue economy. To do so\, the Forum will provide state of t
 he art analysis and countries experiences\, and identify public and privat
 e best practices that can generate policy recommendations and propose spec
 ific actions to meet the trade-related targets of SDG 14 (Targets 4\, 6\, 
 7 and b).&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The Forum will also seek a set of poli
 cy recommendations and actions to be considered in the advancement of the 
 implementation of SDG 14 by Member States\, in the multilateral trade syst
 em and in the SDG monitoring exercise within the United Nations. Such reco
 mmendations and actions will build upon existing United Nations Conference
  outcomes (such as the Future We Want of the Rio +20 Conference\, the Call
  for Action of the 2017 United Nations Ocean Conference\, the Nairobi Maaf
 ikiano of UNCTAD 14 and relevant United Nations General Assembly Resolutio
 ns)\, FAO\, UNEP and UNECE agreements and instruments\, soft law and other
  trade related instruments.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The Oceans Forum has
  become a unique periodical global platform to take stock\, exchange exper
 iences and offer option for the implementation on trade-related targets of
  SDG 14 that include the involvement of leading United Nations Agencies\, 
 regional bodies\, government institutions and civil society organizations.
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unctad.org/meeting/2
 nd-oceans-forum-trade-related-aspects-sustainable-development-goal-14
DTSTAMP:20260825T132420Z
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR