BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:unctad.org
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761875
DTSTART:20231030T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231030T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618cc
DTSTART:20231031T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231031T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618d3
DTSTART:20231101T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231101T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618d9
DTSTART:20231102T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231102T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618df
DTSTART:20231103T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231103T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618e4
DTSTART:20231104T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231104T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618ea
DTSTART:20231105T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231105T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618ef
DTSTART:20231106T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231106T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618f4
DTSTART:20231107T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231107T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618fa
DTSTART:20231108T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231108T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f487618ff
DTSTART:20231109T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231109T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761904
DTSTART:20231110T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231110T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876190a
DTSTART:20231111T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231111T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876190f
DTSTART:20231112T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231112T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761914
DTSTART:20231113T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231113T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761919
DTSTART:20231114T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231114T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876191f
DTSTART:20231115T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231115T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761925
DTSTART:20231116T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231116T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761929
DTSTART:20231117T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231117T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876192f
DTSTART:20231118T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231118T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761933
DTSTART:20231119T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231119T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761938
DTSTART:20231120T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231120T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876193e
DTSTART:20231121T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231121T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761943
DTSTART:20231122T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231122T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761948
DTSTART:20231123T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231123T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876194d
DTSTART:20231124T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231124T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761952
DTSTART:20231125T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231125T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761957
DTSTART:20231126T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231126T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876195d
DTSTART:20231127T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231127T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761962
DTSTART:20231128T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231128T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761967
DTSTART:20231129T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231129T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876196c
DTSTART:20231130T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231130T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761971
DTSTART:20231201T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231201T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761976
DTSTART:20231202T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231202T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876197c
DTSTART:20231203T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231203T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761981
DTSTART:20231204T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231204T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761986
DTSTART:20231205T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231205T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f4876198b
DTSTART:20231206T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231206T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761990
DTSTART:20231207T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231207T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:6a52f48761995
DTSTART:20231208T080000Z
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
DTEND:20231208T160000Z
LOCATION:Online\, 
SUMMARY:TrainForTrade blended learning course on legal aspects of e-commerc
 e for small island developing states
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:Among small island developing States\, information and communic
 ations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support par
 ticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and he
 lp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital eco
 nomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing S
 tates. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acce
 ss to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewor
 ks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element i
 n the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of officia
 l national statistics on the use of information and communications technol
 ogy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital devel
 opment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottle
 necks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States. \n\n
 UNCTAD statistical resources give an overview of e-commerce legislation wo
 rldwide\, showing that small island developing States are below the world 
 average in four areas\, namely\, e-transaction laws\, consumer protection 
 laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws. \n\nThis course will contribute 
 to strengthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt 
 trade policies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis 
 responsiveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island develop
 ing States with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing
  skills and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized 
 blended learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions. \n\
 nObjectives\n\nThe course aims to enhance the capacities of government off
 icials\, lawmakers and other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered 
 in drafting e-commerce laws. \n\nUpon completion of the course\, particip
 ants will be able to: \n\n\nExplain a wide range of regulatory issues tha
 t concern e-commerce \nDescribe new developments in and the scope of e-co
 mmerce issues \nExchange experiences in and knowledge on harmonization as
 pects of e-commerce \n\n\nOutline\n\nEach module includes interactive ass
 essments and links to communications tools for online collaboration. Each 
 module consists of video presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, 
 tests and case studies. Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on 
 studying the material and participating in the forums.\n\nModule 1. Regula
 ting e-commerce \n\n\nDescribe key technological elements comprising e-co
 mmerce systems \nExplain different policy-related\, legal and regulatory 
 aspects \nDescribe issues to be examined in other modules \nDefine e-com
 merce (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) \nDiscuss 
 artificial intelligence and other topics\n\n\nModule 2. Trade and e-commer
 ce \n\n\nRegional trade agreements\, bilateral trade agreements\, digital
  economy agreements \nWorld Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initia
 tive negotiations \nInternational law issues \nDigital sovereignty\, dat
 a localization\, residency\, computing facilities localization \nTransbor
 der data flows \nDomain names \n\n\nModule 3. E-transactions \n\n\nExam
 ine legal nature of communications \nHighlight different approaches to la
 w reform designed to facilitate e-commerce \nCompile process by which con
 tracts are entered into using e-commerce systems\; e-contracts and functio
 nal equivalence \nExplain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e \nDiscuss e-signatures \n\n\nModule 4. Consumer protection \n\n\nOutl
 ine issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to e-commerce \
 nIdentify e-commerce–specific consumer protection concerns and describe 
 how these have been addressed \nList information requirements and describ
 e the cancellation right \nState reasons why enforcement of consumer legi
 slation is a problem and identify solutions \nExplain how self-regulation
  mechanisms can operate \nIdentify different forms of alternative dispute
  resolution for consumers \nDefine the term “spam”\, discuss related 
 problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention \n\n\nM
 odule 5. Payment\, and taxing e-commerce \n\n\nRecognize differences betw
 een residence and source-based taxation \nDetail problems e-commerce pose
 s to international tax rules \nIdentify key elements in European Commissi
 on and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development instruments 
 on e-commerce and taxation \nComment on benefits and problems that may ar
 ise from these instruments \nDiscuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurre
 ncies \n\n\nModule 6. Protecting personal information \n\n\nIdentify dif
 ferent categories of personal data in commercial transactions \nIdentify 
 different acts of data processing \nExplain each fair information process
 ing principle \nContrast different regulatory approaches to the protectio
 n of personal data \nApply fair information processing principles to a ca
 se study \nDiscuss international transfers of personal information \nDis
 cuss digital identity schemes \nDiscuss data breach notifications \n\n\n
 Module 7. Securing e-commerce \n\n\nDetermine the importance of informati
 on security to e-commerce \nObtain basic knowledge of information securit
 y aspects \nComprehend the essential law and policy aspects of informatio
 n security \nBe aware of the need for international cooperation and pract
 ical measures towards information security \nDiscuss protecting critical 
 national infrastructure and cyber-resilience \n\n\nModule 8. Cybercrime 
 \n\n\nCriminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrit
 y crimes\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes \nInvestigatin
 g and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provider cooperation\; digital for
 ensics \nConvention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nati
 ons convention\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union
  \n\n\nModule 9. Content regulation \n\n\nExplain problems in applying t
 raditional legal concepts online \nDiscuss liability issues in relation t
 o communications intermediaries \nExplain how jurisdictional issues can b
 e problematic \nExplain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative method
 s of Internet content control \nAnalyse need for and scope of content-rel
 ated regulations in a national context \nThe course will be conducted thr
 ough the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access 
 to manuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and
  forums created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and 
 other participants. \nA 90-minute follow-up webinar will be organized at 
 the end of the course. The themes will be defined during the assessment of
  the online sessions. \n\n\nPrimary target audience\n\nParticipants from 
 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and delegates from permanent mission
 s to the United Nations entities:\n\n\nPolicymakers\, lawmakers and regula
 tors (enforcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guideline
 s and elaborating national legal frameworks for e-commerce \nJudiciary (l
 awyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce issues \nService provide
 rs and businesses offering online products and services \n\n\nRegistratio
 n\n\nRegistration is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island d
 eveloping States and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women ar
 e particularly encouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-reg
 ister at https://tft-reg.unctad.org by selecting “ Legal Aspect of e-C
 ommerce for SIDS 2023 (LAEC)” and using access code “2023.Legal”. \
 n&lt\;p&gt\;Among small island developing States\, information and communi
 cations technology and e-commerce have significant potential to support pa
 rticipation in international and regional markets\, build resilience and h
 elp better recover from disasters. Despite this potential\, the digital ec
 onomy remains in an early phase of development in small island developing 
 States. These countries face similar challenges\, such as in improving acc
 ess to affordable digital infrastructure\, building adequate legal framewo
 rks and creating digital identity systems\, which is an essential element 
 in the transition to the digital economy. Furthermore\, the lack of offici
 al national statistics on the use of information and communications techno
 logy and e-commerce hinders the formulation and evaluation of digital deve
 lopment policies. Finally\, the pandemic has reinforced pre-existing bottl
 enecks in the e-commerce ecosystem in small island developing States.&amp\
 ;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;UNCTAD statistical resources give an ove
 rview of e-commerce legislation worldwide\, showing that small island deve
 loping States are below the world average in four areas\, namely\, e-trans
 action laws\, consumer protection laws\, privacy laws and cybercrime laws.
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;This course will contribute to stre
 ngthening capacities among small island developing States to adopt trade p
 olicies that foster digital economy development and enhance crisis respons
 iveness. It will also enhance capacities among small island developing Sta
 tes with regard to key aspects of the digital economy by developing skills
  and knowledge through innovative approaches based on a recognized blended
  learning method and state-of-the-art technological solutions.&amp\;nbsp\;
 &lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Objectives&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;The cour
 se aims to enhance the capacities of government officials\, lawmakers and 
 other stakeholders in all aspects to be considered in drafting e-commerce 
 laws.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Upon completion of the course\
 , participants will be able to:&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Explain a wide range of regulatory issues that concern e-commer
 ce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe new developments in and 
 the scope of e-commerce issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Excha
 nge experiences in and knowledge on harmonization aspects of e-commerce&am
 p\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Outline&lt\;/h4&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Each module includes interactive assessments and links to co
 mmunications tools for online collaboration. Each module consists of video
  presentations\, a participant manual\, a forum\, tests and case studies. 
 Participants should spend 4–5 hours per week on studying the material an
 d participating in the forums.&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;M
 odule 1. Regulating e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Describe key technological elements comprising 
 e-commerce systems&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain different
  policy-related\, legal and regulatory aspects&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Describe issues to be examined in other modules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\
 ;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define e-commerce (Organisation for Economic Co-ope
 ration and Development)&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss arti
 ficial intelligence and other topics&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p
 &gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 2. Trade and e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/stron
 g&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Regional trade agreements\
 , bilateral trade agreements\, digital economy agreements&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;World Trade Organization and Joint Statement Initiat
 ive negotiations&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;International law i
 ssues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Digital sovereignty\, data loc
 alization\, residency\, computing facilities localization&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;
 /li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Transborder data flows&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Domain names&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt
 \;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 3. E-transactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt
 \;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Examine legal nature of communicati
 ons&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Highlight different approaches t
 o law reform designed to facilitate e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Compile process by which contracts are entered into using e-com
 merce systems\; e-contracts and functional equivalence&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li
 &gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain evidential problems of computer-derived evidenc
 e&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss e-signatures&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 4. Consume
 r protection&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt
 \;li&gt\;Outline issues in consumer protection laws and how they apply to 
 e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify e-commerce–spe
 cific consumer protection concerns and describe how these have been addres
 sed&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;List information requirements an
 d describe the cancellation right&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;St
 ate reasons why enforcement of consumer legislation is a problem and ident
 ify solutions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain how self-regul
 ation mechanisms can operate&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identif
 y different forms of alternative dispute resolution for consumers&amp\;nbs
 p\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Define the term “spam”\, discuss related
  problems and identify technical and legal measures for prevention&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 5. P
 ayment\, and taxing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\
 n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Recognize differences between residence and sou
 rce-based taxation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Detail problems e
 -commerce poses to international tax rules&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;
 li&gt\;Identify key elements in European Commission and Organisation for E
 conomic Co-operation and Development instruments on e-commerce and taxatio
 n&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comment on benefits and problems t
 hat may arise from these instruments&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\
 ;Discuss e-payment mechanisms and cryptocurrencies&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\
 ;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 6. Protecting person
 al information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&
 lt\;li&gt\;Identify different categories of personal data in commercial tr
 ansactions&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Identify different acts o
 f data processing&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain each fair 
 information processing principle&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Con
 trast different regulatory approaches to the protection of personal data&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Apply fair information processing pri
 nciples to a case study&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss inte
 rnational transfers of personal information&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\
 ;li&gt\;Discuss digital identity schemes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li
 &gt\;Discuss data breach notifications&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&
 gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 7. Securing e-commerce&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Determine the
  importance of information security to e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;
 \n&lt\;li&gt\;Obtain basic knowledge of information security aspects&amp\;
 nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Comprehend the essential law and policy a
 spects of information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Be aw
 are of the need for international cooperation and practical measures towar
 ds information security&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss prot
 ecting critical national infrastructure and cyber-resilience&amp\;nbsp\;&l
 t\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 8. Cybercr
 ime&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Criminalizing behaviours: Computer-related crime\, computer integrity crim
 es\, content-related crimes\, contact-related crimes&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&g
 t\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes\; service provi
 der cooperation\; digital forensics&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;
 Convention on Cybercrime (Budapest Convention) and a United Nations conven
 tion\; regional instruments\, such as those of the African Union&amp\;nbsp
 \;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;&lt\;strong&gt\;Module 9. Con
 tent regulation&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/strong&gt\;&lt\;/p&gt\;\n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n
 &lt\;li&gt\;Explain problems in applying traditional legal concepts online
 &amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Discuss liability issues in relatio
 n to communications intermediaries&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;E
 xplain how jurisdictional issues can be problematic&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Explain benefits and drawbacks of some alternative methods
  of Internet content control&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Analyse
  need for and scope of content-related regulations in a national context&a
 mp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;The course will be conducted through 
 the TrainForTrade e-learning platform. Participants will have access to ma
 nuals\, multimedia presentations\, module exams\, opinion surveys and foru
 ms created for each module\, for discussions with the instructor and other
  participants.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;A 90-minute follow-up
  webinar will be organized at the end of the course. The themes will be de
 fined during the assessment of the online sessions.&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt
 \;\n&lt\;/ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Primary target audience&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&
 lt\;p&gt\;Participants from Small Island Developing States (SIDS) and dele
 gates from permanent missions to the United Nations entities:&lt\;/p&gt\;\
 n\n&lt\;ul&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Policymakers\, lawmakers and regulators (enfo
 rcement agencies) in charge of defining general policy guidelines and elab
 orating national legal frameworks for e-commerce&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\
 n&lt\;li&gt\;Judiciary (lawyers\, judges\, police) involved in e-commerce 
 issues&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;li&gt\;Service providers and busines
 ses offering online products and services&amp\;nbsp\;&lt\;/li&gt\;\n&lt\;/
 ul&gt\;\n\n&lt\;h4&gt\;Registration&lt\;/h4&gt\;\n\n&lt\;p&gt\;Registratio
 n is open to all relevant stakeholders from small island developing States
  and delegates from permanent missions in Geneva. Women are particularly e
 ncouraged to participate. Nominated officials may self-register at&amp\;nb
 sp\;&lt\;a data-mce-href=&quot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org&quot\; href=&qu
 ot\;https://tft-reg.unctad.org/\n\nView meeting on unctad.org\nhttps://unc
 tad.org/meeting/trainfortrade-blended-learning-course-legal-aspects-e-comm
 erce-small-island-developing
DTSTAMP:20260712T015727Z
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR